Test Cricket Tours - Australia to England 1930
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Tour of England 1930 Captain: Bill Woodfull |
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16th Australian Test tour 16th official Test-playing tour of
England by Australia (April - September 1930) |
Unlike 1926, the selectors adopted a
youth policy, shelving a number of older players such as bowler Ron Oxenham
who, though 38 years of age, was considered a certainty until his place was
won by a'Beckett. They also named only fifteen players instead of sixteen to
tour. Jack Ryder, a former captain now
aged 40, was denied a place, being outvoted by his two fellow selectors which
caused a storm of protest. Ryder never spoke to Dick Jones again. The Australian Cricket Board of Control
imposed several restrictions Players were banned from writing articles
in the press during the 1929-30 season or they would not be selected. Each
player had to covenant not to return to England for at least two years after
the tour. The state associations request to have
the number of players increased from 15 to 16 was turned down. An invitation from South Africa's cricket
authorities for the 1930 Australian team to play there on the way home was
declined. The 1930 tour opened at Worcester, the
first time for this arrangement, but the venue then became the traditional
starting point for all cricket tours of England. The first Test was lost but
Australia won at Lord’s and drew the next two matches to bring the teams to
The Oval level at one-all, so the last Test was played to a finish.
Australia's young and relatively inexperienced team won handsomely to regain
the Ashes. It was a wet, cold and miserable summer and many of the tourists’
county matches were drawn owing to weather interruptions. There was a tie in
the match against Gloucestershire. On his first tour of Britain Don Bradman,
who had broken the world record by scoring 452 not out the previous January,
scored nearly 3000 runs in the 1930 season at an average of 98.66. In the
Test matches he excelled himself scoring 974 runs, which remains the record
individual aggregate for any Test series, made at an average of 139. |
All Australian tours Previous tour To England 1926 Next tour To England 1934 Next tour of England 1934 |
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Members of the Test tour party (15) Opening batsmen:Bill Woodfull, Bill Ponsford, Archie
Jackson. Middle-order batsmen:Don Bradman, Stan McCabe, Alan Kippax, Vic
Richardson. Wicket-keeper:Bertie Oldfield, Charlie Walker Slow bowlers: Clarrie Grimmett, Alec Hurwood, Pat
Hornibrook Fast bowlers: Tim Wall, Ted a’Beckett, Alan Fairfax. Comments as made in 1931 in Wisden’s Cricketers Almanack |
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State representation Sheffield Shield teams N New South Wales (6) Q - Queensland (2) S - South Australia (4) V - Victoria (3) Average age of team at time of first Test match (13
June 1930) : 28
yrs 0 month Key
to type: RHB
Right-handed bat RM Right arm medium-paced bowler RFM Right-arm fast medium OB Off break WK Wicket-keeper |
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Test Appearances made before the tour |
Oldfield
20, Woodfull 10, Grimmett 9,
Ponsford 9, Kippax 6, Richardson 5, Bradman 4,
a'Beckett 2, Jackson 2, Fairfax 1,
Hornibrook 1, Wall 1, Hurwood 0,
McCabe 0, Walker 0. |
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Tour Officials |
The management team of William Kelly, an
auctioneer from Melbourne and Chairman of the Victoria Cricket Association,
and Tom Howard (from New South Wales) was appointed at a Board meeting on 13
September 1929. Bill Jeanes was unsuccessful in his application
to be manager. On return to Australia the accounts were found to
be in poor order.
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Selectors |
Dr
Charles E Dolling (South Australia),
Richard L Jones (NSW), Jack Ryder (Victoria). J S
Hutcheon was unsuccessful in his wish to be appointed a selector. |
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Selection |
A five-day Test trial match was held in Sydney in
December 1929. Unavailable: none.
Arthur Richardson Lancashire ? Woodfull
had to be persuaded to take the tour captaincy. Richardson won the
vice-captaincy narrowly on the Board chairman's casting vote. It was the first time since 1890 that an
Australian touring party was chosen without a member of the Gregory family. Tour
Party Announced : 30 January 1930. Only four players were retained from the 1926
tour party. Not selected : Don Blackie (aged 48), J L Ellis (40), R K Oxenham (38), Jack Ryder (40). |
Time between selection and departure
from Australia
53 days (30 January - 24 March) |
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Travel Fremantle T
Southampton ‘Orford’ Paris t
London |
The
NSW and Queensland players embarked from Sydney and met up with the rest of
the team assembled in Port Melbourne on 7 March 1930 and boarded the 'Nairana' for the Tasmania tour. After
two matches there, the team crossed back on the Orient liner ‘Orford’ to Melbourne, Adelaide (18
March) and then overlandto Perth by trans-continental express and embarked
from Fremantle, again on the 'Orford',
on the evening of Monday 24 March. Sailing
by way of Colombo (2 April), Aden, Port Said and Naples (16 April), the team
travelled overland through Italy and France, enjoying visiting Pompeii,
Milan, Lucerne and Paris.. Their boat train arrived
at Victoria Station, London, on the evening of Wednesday 23 April 1930. The
team's headquarters was the Midland Hotel at St Pancras, London. The journey
is described in detail in Charles Williams’s “Bradman” page 47-51 (Little
Brown, 1996). |
Time spent in England 161 days (23 April - 1 October) |
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On-tour selection panel |
Bill
Woodfull (captain), Vic
Richardson (vice-captain), Alan Kippax (3rd selector) - announced on 30 January. |
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Reinforcements |
None. In mid-May the tour committee cabled the
Australian Board requesting an additional player ("another bowler of the
type of Ironmonger or Chilvers" to partner Grimmett) but the Board turned
them down. Ted
a'Beckett went down with jaundice and was out of contention in the run up to
the first Test match, and Fairfax had a serious operation in mid-tour. |
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Fixtures/Results |
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† not
first-class Time
spent in England before First Test: 51 days (23
April - 13 June) |
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Test appearances on tour |
5
- Bradman, Grimmett, Hornibrook,
Kippax, McCabe, Oldfield,
Wall, Woodfull. 4
- Fairfax, Ponsford, Richardson. 3
- 2
- Jackson. 1
- a'Beckett. 0
- Hurwood, Walker. |
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Highlights |
• Don Bradman scored 974 runs in the Test
series. His scores were 8, 131, 254, 1, 334, 14, 232. • In the 3rd Test match at Headingley Bradman
scored 309 runs in one day. His 334 beat the previous Test record score of
287. • Bradman scored 2960 runs on the tour at
an average of 98.86 • Woodfull's 155 at Lord's was the first
century by an Australian captain in England since 1896. • Clarrie Grimmett took 144 wickets on the
tour and four times in the Tests had five wickets in an innings. |
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Tour Summary |
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Return to Australia Southampton
T
Melbourne ‘Oronsay’ |
The Australian Board refused Vic
Richardson permission to stay in England at the end of the tour for business. Bradman, Fairfax, Hornibrook, Ponsford,
Wall and Walker left Southampton on the 'Oronsay'
on 27 September and sailed via Toulon and Naples. The managers and the
remainder of the team left London’s Victoria Station on the boat train on 1
October to join the ship home at Naples. The ‘Oronsay’
berthed in Fremantle on 28 October; Adelaide 2 November; and Melbourne the next day. At each port
huge crowds cheered the team and clamoured for a sight of Bradman. Don Bradman was permitted to leave the
tour party at Fremantle and go by train to Adelaide, then to be flown to
Sydney. However, the Board fined him £50 for publishing newspaper articles in
England without permission. |
Time away from Australia 218 days
(24 March to 28 October) |
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Finances |
The players' tour fee was £600 with £150
of it subject to a good behaviour report; plus £50 for equipment and 30 s per
week for incidental expenses. Manager W H Kelly was paid £650 and treasurer T
H Howard £600. |
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Written accounts of the tour |
“The Tests of 1930”
(1930) by Percy Fender [Faber & Faber] "The Fight for The Ashes" (1930)
by Pelham Warner [G Harrap] “With the 1930 Australians” (1930) by Geoffrey Tebbutt [Hodder & Stoughton] "Bradman's First Tour" (1981)
newspaper cuttings [Rigby,
Adelaide] "Bradman and the Summer that Changed
Cricket" (2009)
by Christopher Hilton [J R
Books] |
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Postscript |
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